Umatshini wokuVavanya i-Tensile-Uvavanyo lweFilimu yeTensile

Umatshini wokuvavanya i-tensileisetyenziswa kakhulu kuvavanyo lwefilim ebhityileyo, esetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuvavanya iipropathi zoomatshini kunye nobuchule bokuguqula izinto zefilim ebhityileyo kwinkqubo yokuqina. Oku kulandelayo lucazululo oluneenkcukacha lovavanyo lokuqina kwefilim yomatshini wokuvavanya ukuqina:

1.Umgaqo wokuSebenza
Umatshini wokuvavanya i-Tensile ngokusebenzisa umlawuli, inkqubo yokulawula isantya sokulawula ukujikeleza kwe-servo motor, ihlanjululwe yinkqubo yokunciphisa i-deceleration nge-precision screw pair ukuze uqhube umqadi phezulu okanye phantsi, ukuze wenze uxinzelelo kwisampuli yefilimu. Ngexesha lenkqubo yoxinzelelo, inzwa yomthwalo ilinganisa ixabiso le-tensile ngexesha langempela, kwaye utshintsho lwamandla obunzima kunye nobude besampulu yokwandisa irekhodwa yinkqubo yokufumana idatha. Okokugqibela, ngesoftware yohlalutyo lwedatha ukusetyenzwa kwedatha erekhodiweyo, amandla okuqina kwefilimu, ukwanda kunye nezinye izikhombisi zokusebenza.

2.Amanyathelo ovavanyo
Lungiselela isampuli: Sebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo ukusika isampuli yoxande ukusuka kwizinto zefilimu ukuze uhlangabezane neemfuno, uqinisekise ukuba ubungakanani besampuli bufanelekile kwaye umphetho awonakali.
Gqoka isampuli: Beka zombini iziphelo zesampulu kwindawo yokuvavanya umatshini wokuvavanya, kwaye ulungelelanise ukulungiswa ukuze uqinisekise ukuba isampuli ibanjwe ngokuqinileyo kwaye ihambelana.
Seta iiparamitha zovavanyo: seta amandla okulayisha kwangaphambili, isantya sokuqina kunye nezinye iiparamitha ngokweemfuno zovavanyo.
Qala ukolula: Qalisa umatshini wokuvavanya ukuqina kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe usebenzise uxinzelelo ukuze isampulu yandise kwicala lokuqina.
Idatha yokurekhoda: Ngethuba lenkqubo yokudweba, utshintsho lwamandla obunzima kunye nobude besampulu yokwandisa irekhodwa ngexesha langempela.
I-Specimen fracture: Qhubeka nokwelula i-specimen de iphule, bhala amandla aphezulu kunye nobude bokwandiswa kwekhefu ngexesha lokuphuka.
Uhlalutyo lwedatha: Idatha erekhodiweyo icutshungulwa kwaye ihlalutywe ukufumana amandla okuqina, ulwandiso kunye nezinye izalathi zokusebenza zefilimu.

3.Iindlela zokuvavanya eziqhelekileyo
Uvavanyo lwe-longitudinal tensile: eyona filimu yovavanyo iphambili kwicala le-longitudinal yamandla okuqina, ubude kunye nezinye izikhombisi zokusebenza.
Uvavanyo lwe-tensile enqamlezayo: lufana novavanyo lwe-longitudinal tensile, kodwa ubukhulu becala luvavanya iipropathi zokuqina zefilim kwicala elinqamlezayo.
Uvavanyo lweenyembezi: Vavanya amandla eenyembezi kunye nokukrazula kobude befilimu, ngokufaka uxinzelelo ukwenza ifilimu ikrazuke kwiAngle ethile yokukrazula.
Ezinye iindlela zovavanyo: ezifana novavanyo lwempembelelo, uvavanyo lwe-friction coefficient, njl., iindlela zovavanyo ezifanelekileyo zinokukhethwa ngokweemfuno ezithile.

4. Ubungakanani besicelo
Uvavanyo lwe-tensile lomatshini wokuvavanya ifilimu lusetyenziswa kakhulu kucingo kunye nentambo, izixhobo zokwakha, i-aerospace, ukwenziwa koomatshini, iiplastiki zerabha, amalaphu, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye namanye amashishini okuhlola kunye nohlalutyo. Kwangaxeshanye, ikwasisixhobo esifanelekileyo sovavanyo kumaziko ophando lwenzululwazi, iikholeji kunye neeyunivesithi, amashishini emizi-mveliso kunye nemigodi, ukubeka iliso lobugcisa, ukulamla kokuhlolwa kwempahla kunye namanye amasebe.

5. Imigangatho yovavanyo
Umatshini wokuvavanya ifilimu ekuvavanyeni ifilimu, kufuneka ulandele imigangatho efanelekileyo yelizwe kunye neyamazwe ngamazwe, njenge-GB / T 1040.3-2006 "iipropathi zeplastiki ezixinzelelekileyo zokumiselwa kweCandelo 3: ifilimu kunye neemeko zovavanyo lwe-wafer" njalo njalo. Le migangatho ichaza iimfuno zeemeko zovavanyo, ukulungiswa kwesampuli, amanyathelo okuvavanya, ukusetyenzwa kwedatha, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka nokuthembeka kweziphumo zovavanyo.

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