Imashini Yipimisha Tensile - Ikizamini cya Tensile

Imashini igeragezaikoreshwa cyane mugupima firime yoroheje, ikoreshwa cyane mugusuzuma imiterere yubukanishi hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhindura ibikoresho bya firime yoroheje murwego rwo guhagarika umutima. Ibikurikira nisesengura rirambuye ryikizamini cya firime yimashini igerageza:

1.Ihame ry'akazi
Imashini yipimisha ikoresheje umugenzuzi, sisitemu yo kugenzura umuvuduko kugirango igenzure moteri ya servo, yihutishwa na sisitemu yo kwihuta ikoresheje icyerekezo kiboneye kugirango itware urumuri hejuru cyangwa hepfo, kugirango ushire impagarara kuri firime. Mugihe cyimikorere, sensor yumutwaro ipima agaciro kangana mugihe nyacyo, kandi ihinduka ryingufu zingana hamwe nuburebure bwikitegererezo byandikwa na sisitemu yo gushaka amakuru. Hanyuma, binyuze muri software yisesengura ryamakuru kugirango utunganyirize amakuru yafashwe, imbaraga za firime zingana, kurambura nibindi bipimo byerekana.

2.Gerageza intambwe
Tegura icyitegererezo: Koresha igikoresho kidasanzwe kugirango ugabanye icyitegererezo cyurukiramende ruva mubikoresho bya firime kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa, urebe ko ingano yicyitegererezo ikwiye kandi impande zangiritse.
Shyira icyitegererezo: Shyira impande zombi zicyitegererezo murwego rwimashini igerageza, hanyuma uhindure ibice kugirango urebe ko icyitegererezo gifashwe neza kandi gihujwe.
Shiraho ibipimo byikizamini: shiraho imbaraga zo kubanziriza, umuvuduko ukabije nibindi bipimo ukurikije ibisabwa.
Tangira kurambura: Tangira imashini yipimisha tensile hanyuma ushyireho buhoro buhoro kugirango icyitegererezo kigere mucyerekezo cyinshi.
Gufata amajwi: Mugihe cyo gushushanya, ihinduka ryingufu zingirakamaro hamwe nuburebure bwikitegererezo byandikwa mugihe nyacyo.
Kuvunika kw'ikigereranyo: Komeza kurambura icyitegererezo kugeza kimenetse, andika imbaraga ntarengwa zingana hamwe n'uburebure bwo kwaguka igihe cyo kuvunika.
Isesengura ryamakuru: Ibyanditswe byafashwe biratunganywa kandi bigasesengurwa kugirango ubone imbaraga zingana, kurambura nibindi bipimo byerekana film.

3.Uburyo busanzwe bwo gupima
Ikizamini cya Longitudinal tensile: firime nyamukuru yikizamini mubyerekezo birebire byimbaraga zingutu, kurambura nibindi bipimo byerekana.
Ikizamini cya Transvers tensile: gisa na longitudinal tensile test, ariko cyane cyane igerageza imiterere ya tensile ya firime muburyo bwo guhinduranya.
Ikizamini cyamarira: gerageza imbaraga zamarira no kurambura amarira ya firime, ukoresheje impagarara kugirango firime irira kuri Angle runaka.
Ubundi buryo bwikizamini: nkibizamini byingaruka, ikizamini cya coefficient de fraux, nibindi, uburyo bwikizamini bukwiye burashobora gutoranywa ukurikije ibikenewe byihariye.

4. Igipimo cyo gusaba
Imashini yipimisha imashini ya tensile ikoreshwa cyane mugukoresha insinga ninsinga, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, ikirere, gukora imashini, plastiki ya reberi, imyenda, ibikoresho byo murugo nizindi nganda zo kugenzura no gusesengura ibintu. Muri icyo gihe kandi, ni ibikoresho byiza byo gupima ibigo byubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, amashuri makuru na kaminuza, inganda n’amabuye y'agaciro, kugenzura tekinike, ubukemurampaka bugenzura ibicuruzwa n’andi mashami.

5. Ibipimo by'ibizamini
Imashini igerageza ya firime mu kizamini cya firime, igomba gukurikiza ibipimo ngenderwaho bijyanye n’igihugu ndetse n’amahanga, nka GB / T 1040.3-2006 “imiterere ya plastike ya tensile yo kugena igice cya 3: ibizamini bya firime na wafer” n'ibindi. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana ibisabwa mubihe byikizamini, gutegura icyitegererezo, intambwe yikizamini, gutunganya amakuru, nibindi, kugirango hamenyekane neza ibisubizo byikizamini.

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